BMJ 1994;308:980 (9 April)

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Management of acute symptomatic hyponatraemia

EDITOR, - Christopher Heneghan and colleagues discuss the management of hyponatraemia during transurethral resection of the prostate.1 Having been a urologist throughout my career, since my retirement I have acted as reviewer for legal assessment firms. I have been impressed by certain recurring patterns that may be important.

Acute hyponatraemia after transurethral resection of the prostate is known to increase with the duration of the operation, which, with experienced operators, usually implies excessive venous bleeding that has been resistant to control. In many such cases in which litigation is threatened, a careful examination of the case notes reveals a record, sometimes tucked away in the nurse's or house officer's history, that the patient is taking daily aspirin. Absence of a note does not rule this out. Daily aspirin can be fatal. If the irrigant used contains mannitol or sorbitol (seldom nowadays) and the hyponatraemia is not immediately remedied, pulmonary oedema . . . [Full text of this article]


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S Hampson and P Davison
BMJ 1994 308: 203. [Extract] [Full Text]




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