BMJ 1995;311:1035-1036 (21 October)

Editorials

Avoiding premature coronary deaths in Asians in Britain

Spend now on prevention or pay later for treatment

Over 1.5 million people have settled in Britain from the Indian subcontinent (India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh) and east Africa.1 Epidemiological studies have shown that, irrespective of regional, cultural, and religious differences, immigrant south Asians all share a significantly higher mortality from coronary heart disease than the indigenous white population.2 3 4 This increased risk also applies to second generation Asian immigrants who have adverse risk factor profiles for coronary heart disease.5 First recognised in Singapore,6 this increase is a worldwide phenomenon.7 8

In 1977 a 40% excess incidence of myocardial infarction was found among Asians admitted to hospitals in Leicester,9 and more recently a group from Northwick Park Hospital found that Gujarati Asian men had four times the risk of a first myocardial infarction compared with north European men.10 This study also reported that the Asian men were significantly younger at the time of . . . [Full text of this article]


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Relevant Article

Premature coronary deaths in Asians
Alberto Ascherio, Eunyoung Cho, Kathleen Walsh, Frank M Sacks, Walter C Willett, and Azhar Faruqui
BMJ 1996 312: 508. [Extract] [Full Text]

This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Battacharyya, M. (2003). Coronary heart disease prevention in Kolkata, India. The Journal of the Royal Society for the Promotion of Health 123: 222-228 [Abstract]  
  • Nazroo, J. Y. (2003). The Structuring of Ethnic Inequalities in Health: Economic Position, Racial Discrimination, and Racism. Am. J. Public Health 93: 277-284 [Abstract] [Full text]  
  • Farooqi, A., Nagra, D., Edgar, T., Khunti, K. (2000). Attitudes to lifestyle risk factors for coronary heart disease amongst South Asians in Leicester: a focus group study. Fam Pract 17: 293-297 [Abstract] [Full text]  
  • Bhopal, R., Unwin, N., White, M., Yallop, J., Walker, L., Alberti, K G M M, Harland, J., Patel, S., Ahmad, N., Turner, C., Watson, B., Kaur, D., Kulkarni, A., Laker, M., Tavridou, A. (1999). Heterogeneity of coronary heart disease risk factors in Indian, Pakistani, Bangladeshi, and European origin populations: cross sectional study. BMJ 319: 215-220 [Abstract] [Full text]  
  • Conquer, J. A., Holub, B. J. (1998). Effect of supplementation with different doses of DHA on the levels of circulating DHA as non-esterified fatty acid in subjects of Asian Indian background. J. Lipid Res. 39: 286-292 [Abstract] [Full text]  
  • Ascherio, A., Cho, E., Walsh, K., Sacks, F. M, Willett, W. C, Faruqui, A. (1996). Premature coronary deaths in Asians. BMJ 312: 508-508 [Full text]  
  • Patel, S. (1996). Avoiding premature coronary deaths in Asians in Britain. BMJ 312: 375-375 [Full text]  
  • Cruickshank, J K (1996). Benefit from controlling blood pressure was understated. BMJ 312: 376-376 [Full text]  
  • Bhopal, R. (1996). Several key facts need to be considered. BMJ 312: 375a-375 [Full text]  
  • Livingstone, A. E. (1996). General practitioners should identify risks opportunistically. BMJ 312: 375b-376 [Full text]  
  • Enas, E. A (1996). Guidelines for pharmacological intervention are needed. BMJ 312: 376a-376 [Full text]  
  • Griffiths, S. (1996). Men's health. BMJ 312: 69-70 [Full text]  



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