BMJ 1995;311:1090 (21 October)

Letters

Open technique has lower evidence of complications

EDITOR,--We disagree with Andy Adam's comments regarding the drawbacks of an open surgical technique for placing long term central venous catheters. It is our practice to place such catheters by using an open cutdown technique under local anaesthesia. We mainly use the cephalic vein, with fluoroscopic screening to ensure correct positioning. With this technique more than 800 catheters have been inserted over the past 10 years, for parenteral nutrition, antibiotics, and chemotherapy. The incidence of pneumothorax and injury to vessels at the root of the neck has been zero. These types of complications are seen when blind puncture techniques are used and were one reason for our change to an open technique. The bulk of our practice is the treatment of very sick patients with intestinal failure, who would tolerate such complications badly. Using our method, over the past 12 months we have failed to achieve central venous access in . . . [Full text of this article]


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Relevant Article

Insertion of long term central venous catheters: time for a new look
Andy Adam
BMJ 1995 311: 341-342. [Extract] [Full Text]




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